cwttc’s archival project.
Curious about what policies and legislation led to the development of the residential schools and the child welfare 60s Scoop in Ontario, Canada? Under the umbrella of the Child Welfare TRUTH-Telling Collective, The Child Welfare Archival Project is organizing and analyzing documents surrounding these atrocities, including (but not limited to): past and present legislation, organizational policies, government committee minutes, research collections, agency documents, etc. We are compiling a database of 300+ documents organized on the platform Airtable.
Learning from child welfare history is related to our responsibilities in stopping the harms that these systems cause. At present, we are preparing a series of op-ed style publications and conference presentations. The focus of these publications is on the ways that the genocidal aims of child welfare services continue to permeate and shape existing policies and practices.
One of the goals of this project is to provide access to the archival documents that are not restricted by copyright. Many of them are hard to find; some hail from private collections. When the document is restricted by copyright our goal is to provide a roadmap for their acquisition.
Canadian/Ontario Child Welfare Historical Timeline
1949
THE CHILDREN'S PROTECTION ACT- REGULATIONS MADE UNDER THE CHILDREN'S PROTECTION ACT
1951
CHANGES TO INDIAN ACT GAVE THE PROVINCES JURISDICTION OVER INDIGENOUS WELFARE (SECTION 88)
1953
RIGHTS OF THE "INDIAN " COMMITTEE
1955
CHILD WELFARE ACT
1956
FEDERAL AGREEMENT TO BRANT CAS AND SIX NATIONS
1959
BURY, W.H. 1959. DIRECTOR OF CHILD WELFARE REPORT
1959
ROBINSON, M. REPORT OF MINISTRY PROGRAM SUPERVISOR FOR KENORA CAS
1960
OACAS REVISION OF THE 1953 ADOPTION POLICES AND PROCEDURES GUIDELINES
1960
SIXTIES SCOOP WAS A TIME OF OVERREPRESENTATION WITHIN THE CHILD WELFARE SYSTEM
1961
INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS REPORT ON CHILD WELFARE SERVICES TO INDIGENOUS PROVINCE OF ONTARIO GOVERNMENT COMMISSION ON FOSTER CARE AND ADOPTION
1961
GOFF, W.A. OACAS ADDENDA TO COMMITTEE ON CHILD WELFARE
1963
NORTHERN ONTARIO CAS AGENCIES SUBMITTED DOCUMENTS TO MINISTERS CALLING FOR CHANGE
1964
THE MINISTER'S ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON CHILD WELFARE FINAL REPORT INCLUDING STATISTICS
1964
UKN. ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON CW
1965
INDIAN WELFARE AGREEMENT WHERE INDIGENOUS AND NORTHERN AFFAIRS CANADA (INAC). INDIAN CHILDREN ON RESERVES AND THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO REQUIRE INAC TO REIMBURSE ONTARIO 93 CENTS ON THE DOLLAR FOR SERVICES PROVIDED TO REGISTERED INDIAN CHILDREN ON RESERVES
1967
TIMBRELL REPORT: REPORT OF THE COMMISSION OF INQUIRY IN THE MATTER OF VALERIE AND PEGGY, WARDS IN THE CARE OF CHILDREN'S AID SOCIETY
1965
THE FEDERAL-PROVINCIAL AGREEMENT ON INDIGENOUS CHILD WELFARE
1965
THE CHILD WELFARE ACT
1970
THE FINAL REPORT ON ADOPTION AND FOSTER CARE BY MINISTRY'S ADVISORY COMMITTEE
1975
THE CHILD WELFARE ACT
1978
THE POPEN INQUIRY BY JUDGE ALLEN
1981
MINISTRY OF PREVENTION BEING CONSIDERED BY THE ONTARIO MINISTRY OF CHILD WELFARE
1981
FIRST TIME STANDARDS SET OF INVESTIGATION OF CHILD ABUSE
1985
CHILD AND FAMILY SERVICES ACT (CFSA) PREVENTION NOW MANDATED
1985
MINISTRY PROCEDURES FOR CHILD CARE AND ADOPTION
1987
FIVE INDIGENOUS CHILD WELFARE AGENCIES FORMED IN ONTARIO